2022年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试专升本英语
I. Phonetics(50points)
Directions: In Bach of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
1. A.game B.late C.trade D.have
2.A.there B.thick C.thank D.thirty
3.A.usless B.endless C.unless D.hopeless
4.A.cool B.flood C.food D.moon
5.A.easy B.noisy C.busy D.fantasy
Ⅱ.Vocabulary and Structure (15 points)
Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
6. This test is ( ) designed for student ( ) native language is not English.
A. whose
B. whom
C.to whom
D.to whose
【答案】A
7.while( )along the shore. I found a lot of sea shells.
A.walk
B.wall-in:
C.to walk
D.walked
【答案】B
8.The sweater she rearised in the end differed( )the one she had seen online.
A.by
B.in
C.with
D.from
【答案】D
9.there are numerous websites on the Internet ( ) you can learn how to cook
A that
B when
C where
D.which
【答案】C
10.The writer’s first book is( ) popular than his second one
A so
B less
C such
D much
【答案】B
11 .Tom is a careless person. He forgot_ the door again when he went out yesterday
A.to lock
B.locking
C.to have locked
D.having locked
【答案】A
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III. Cloze(30points)
Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B,C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
21-35更新中
IV. Reading Comprehension （60 points)
Directions: There are five reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by four questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
第一篇
When my daughter first began competing in school chess tournaments. I often chatted with other parents. Sometimes, I’d ask if they played chess, themselves. Usually, the reply was no. When I volunteered that I was learning to play, their tone was cheerfully joking: “Good luck with that !”, If this game is so good for kids, why are adults ignoring it? Seeing someone playing smart phone games. I wanted to say, “why are you haring your kids do chess while you do that?”
Sure, we parents had work to do, work that helped pay for the lessons our kids’ were enjoy. But, I also wondered if we were sending a subtle message, that learning was for the young. During one tournament ,I saw a group of parents. They were playing chess! Just then ,a group of kids passed me: “why are adults learning chess? “One asked, in a vaguely teasing tone.
I was tired of sitting on the sidelines. I wanted in, And that is how I got a membership card and started throwing myself in. Early on, I was nervous, even master can sometimes play badly, as one Grandmaster(国际象棋大师) put it” “a fan never. “And fan I was. It was three hours of concentration and thinking, within phone off .It felt like a gym for the brain.
Being a beginner can be hard at any age, but it gets harder. The Phrase “adult beginner “has an air gentle pity. It implies the learning of something that you should have perhaps already learned.
36.what can we learn about other parents from their remarks in para 1?
A.they were indifferent to about learners
B.they agreed on the idea of learning chess
C.they gave congratulations to the adult lessons
D.they thought it odd for an adult to learn chess
37.what was a group of parents doing one tournament in para.2()
A.playing chess
B.enjoying cheatting
C.watching kid play chess
D.helping kids with their lessons
38.Which of the following is closes in meaning to “sitting the sidelines” in para 3.
A Not being noticed
B Expressing vague ideas
C Not being involved.
D Following what others do.
39.What did writer think of his experience of learning to play chess?
A.It helped him remain calm.
B.It helped him train his brain.
C.It made him proud of himself
D.It made him question himself.
第二篇
There’s an old fixed understanding about the difference between cats and days Dogs are loving and loyal, while cats are aloof and in different. Most cat people. However, probadly disagree. Overall, cat research suggests cats do from emotional bands with their owners. Cats seen to experience separation anxiety, respond to
their owners’ voices more than to strangers’ and look for can fort when scared.
But a new study reveals a more complicated picture of our relationship with cats.A dapting a method previously used to studys dogs.
40.what do most cat people probably disagree with according to para 1.
A.Cats are strange B.Cats are loving C.Cats are caring D.Cats are cold
41.what does most research above cats show
A.They don’t need their owners’ attention.
B.They are emotionally attached to their owners.
C.They don’t experience separation anxiety as days do.
D.They respond to their owner’s voices less than days do.
42.what can be learned from the study?
A.cats take food no matter who feeds them
B.Cats refuse food from unhelpful strangers
C.Dogs refuse food from these who anger them
D.Dogs take food no matter how they are treated
43.What should we do to better understand cats, according to the last paragraph ?
A.To treat them as fiends
B.To compare the with dogs
C.To regard them as animals
D.To care about their behavior
第三篇
更新中
第四篇
In 1542,Francisco de orellana led the first European voyage down the Amazon River. During this voyage the explorer met a lot of resistance(抵抗)from the local Indians. In one particular tribe the women fighter were so fierce that they drove their male fighter in front of them with spears. Thus the river the was named after the famous women fighters of the ancient Great stories. the Amazons.
This voyage also started our wonder of the greatest river and the largest area of rainforest on the world. About 20% of all freshwater carried to the oceans is from the Amazon River. The Amazon basin is the world’s largest, about the size of Europe. The river is a product of the rainy season, which brings huge rains every summer. This also produces a large area of rainforest, which supports the largest number of diverse plants and animals of any area in the world.
The Amazon rainforest is also important when it comes to the future of global warming, as it is a huge natural store of carbon. Up until recently it was thought that the Amazon had fully grown and thus could not take up any more CO2.Experiments
have shown this could he wrong and that the Amazon rainforest might be sucking up an additional five tons of co2 from the atmosphere per hectare( 公顷)per year. This is because plants react favorably to increased CO2;because its the raw material for photosynthesis(光合作用),the more of it the better. So having more CO2 in the atmosphere acts like a fertilizer, stimulating plant growth. Because of the size of the Amazon rainforest, it seems that presently it is taking up a large percentage of our CO2 pollution in the atmosphere, about 75%of the world’s car pollution.
48.After whom the Amazon River named?
A.The Indian women fighters.
B.The head of an Indian tribe.
C.The first explorer of the river.
D.The woman fighters ‘ in ancient creak stories.
49.Why is CO2 compared to a fertilizer in pare?
A.They both absorb light.
B.They store heat.
C They both help plants grow.
D.They both cause global warming.
9.Which of the following statement is true?
:
A.The Amazon basin is the largest in the world
B.The Amazon River causes huge rains every summer
C.The Amazon rainforest supports about 20%of the worlds
D.The Amazon River carries75%of the world’s water to oceans
51. What is implied in the last paragraph?
A.The Amazon forest may disappear soon
B.The Amazon may take up more CO2 in the future
C.The size of the Amazon basin may become small
D.People may change the name of the Amazon River
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